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Places We Protect

Broxton Rocks Preserve

Georgia

Waterfalls cascade down moss covered rocks.
Broxton Rocks Preserve in Georgia © Nate Thomas

Ancient rock and whispering wiregrass create an alluring and mysterious site in an unlikely place.

Overview

Description

Located in southeast Georgia in rural Coffee County, TNC’s Broxton Rocks Preserve is 125 miles from Jacksonville, Florida and about 170 miles from Atlanta. The preserve’s 1,650 acres is part of the larger Broxton Rocks Conservation Area that is protected and managed by the collective efforts of The Nature Conservancy, local landowners, Coffee County, the Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Georgia Forestry Commission and other partners.  

Unique elements make it both a sought-after place to experience and a fragile environment in need of protection and conservation. The rocks, crevices and plant communities are fragile and vulnerable to foot traffic, so visitation is limited. TNC's work preserves the site for the future while enabling more people to experience its natural allure. 

Access

OPEN TO THE PUBLIC

Open to the public by year-round.

Highlights

You can find animals such as Eastern indigo snake, gopher tortoise, and Eastern diamondback rattlesnake.

Size

2,764 acres

Explore our work in this region

Altamaha cliff formation at TNC's Broxton Rocks Preserve.
Altamaha cliff formation Altamaha cliff formation at TNC's Broxton Rocks Preserve. © Alan Cressler
A rocky waterfall with water rushing in a forest landscape.
Rocky Creek Rocky Creek, a tributary of the Ocmulgee River. © Alan Cressler
Altamaha cliff formation Altamaha cliff formation at TNC's Broxton Rocks Preserve. © Alan Cressler
Rocky Creek Rocky Creek, a tributary of the Ocmulgee River. © Alan Cressler

About the Preserve

Broxton Rock’s roaring waterfall, rock ledges, cave-like crevices and 30-foot-high cliffs aren’t what normally come to mind when you think about Georgia’s coastal plain. What makes this preserve unique is its geology, water features and rare plants. Here, you’ll find rolling longleaf pine-wiregrass woodlands and pitcher plant seepage bogs, home to a wide array of natural wonders.

Rare Plants at Broxton Rocks Preserve

More than 525 species of plants have been identified in the area. Twenty-two of the site’s species are considered rare, including the largest and only protected populations of a rare succulent herb, grit portulaca, an otherwise Cuban species.

Seven purple trumpet-like blooms with curved stamen.
Five bright green and light pink flowers on a dainty brown stem. 
Six light pink buds explode from a thin, green stem.
A bright magenta flower with yellow center.

Preserve History 

Ages ago, part of the 15,000-square-mile band of sandstone beneath this flat coastal part of Georgia was exposed by erosion. Combined with the roaring water of Rocky Creek, a tributary of the Ocmulgee River, and the steady effects of weathering, an environmental anomaly was created, a place where a network of fissures, cliffs and crevices stay cool and moist, juxtaposed with almost desert-like conditions on flat rocks above the fissures. 

While this is enough to make Broxton Rocks a site worth seeing, there’s more. Plant life abounds, some not normally found in the coastal region and some growing in unusual ways. Green-fly orchids, for example, which grow on trees, adorn the rock walls at Broxton Rocks. Other rare plants found here include Pineland Barbara-buttons, yellow flytrap, hooded pitcher plant and wire-leaf dropseed. 

The preserve has been an important site for as long as people have inhabited the area. Evidence of Paleo-Indian people and early European settlers have been found here, and even today Broxton Rocks is a special place to local residents, who carry on a century-old Easter Sunday tradition here, often referred to as the “falling waters.” 

TNC’s Impact 

Management at Broxton Rocks includes controlled burns in the winter, spring and early summer, critical to maintaining natural plant and animal communities. We plant longleaf pines, wiregrass and other native herbs to restore natural diversity.  The forest area along the trail is being restored to longleaf pine and wiregrass. Our long-term vision is to see most of Broxton Rocks entirely in natural, mature pine woodland by the middle of the 21st century.  

A forest landscape with bright green grass an trees showing burns marks.
Pines at Broxton Rocks Pines grow among the clear groundcover of the fire-dependent landscapes at TNC's Broxton Rocks Preserve. © Alan Cressler
Rocky Creek with still water reflecting trees above.
Rocky Creek, Broxton Rocks Rocky Creek, a tributary of the Ocmulgee River. © Alan Cressler
Pines at Broxton Rocks Pines grow among the clear groundcover of the fire-dependent landscapes at TNC's Broxton Rocks Preserve. © Alan Cressler
Rocky Creek, Broxton Rocks Rocky Creek, a tributary of the Ocmulgee River. © Alan Cressler

Visit the Preserve

  • Broxton Rocks is open by appointment only, with a few exceptions: 

    • A one-mile trail from the preserve gate to the falls is open to the public from June to August.  
    • The preserve is open to the public on Easter Sunday and for select tour and work party dates. 
    • To sign up for a tour or for information about visiting Broxton Rocks, please call 404-873-6946 or email tncgeorgia@tnc.org

    • When you arrive, you will park near the kiosk, being careful not to block the gate. There is a trail at the kiosk that leads you on a one-mile walk to the falls. There are no restrooms, so please plan accordingly. 

    • The trail is not stroller-friendly as it is not ADA-equipped. 

    • The rocky areas can be dangerous for inexperienced hikers.