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Places We Protect

Morgan Swamp Preserve

Ohio

A shallow, still stream with green, tree-lined banks.
Morgan Swamp Preserve The trail follows along the Grand River at the Morgan Swamp Preserve. © Carl Feather

At over 2,000 acres, Morgan Swamp is one of the largest protected wetland communities in Ohio.

Overview

Description

At over 2,000 acres, The Nature Conservancy’s Morgan Swamp Preserve is one of the largest privately protected forested wetlands in Ohio. The swamp is home to an abundance of wetlands including bogs, beaver ponds and vernal pools. A rich diversity of plants and animals call it home, from the beautiful white calla lily to the tiny four-toed salamander hidden among the vernal pools.

Morgan Swamp Preserve is part of a greater wetland system called the Grand River Lowlands, which got its start some 12,000 years ago when portions of northeastern Ohio’s Ashtabula and Trumbull counties were occupied by a large glacial lake. This glacial lake deposited a thick layer of silt and clay ranging in depth from 5 to 50 feet. Watertight, these clay soils resulted in the formation of the swamp forest, marsh, sphagnum bogs and sedge meadows that exist in the area today.

These wetlands are critical to the health of the state-designated “Wild and Scenic” Grand River, an important tributary to Lake Erie, which is a source of drinking water for millions of people.

Grand River Conservation Campus at Morgan Swamp

The Grand River Conservation Campus has been shaped by the generations of people who have lived and worked here—from early settlers who farmed the land, to a private hunting retreat in the early 1900s, to a religious retreat for Jewish and, later, Christian communities. Today, as part of the preserve, the Campus remains a place where people can enjoy nature through numerous passive recreation opportunities, all within a beautiful backdrop of unique habitats, rare plants and abundant wildlife. In fact, a hemlock yellow-birch forest community, one of the rarest swamp forest communities in Ohio, still thrives on the Campus grounds. (Under the Visit section of this page, you will find more information on the Campus, including facility rentals.)

Access

OPEN TO THE PUBLIC

Hours

Sunrise to sunset. (The Dr. James K. Bissell Nature Center will open for the season on Saturday, April 4. The Nature Center is free and open to the public Saturdays and Sundays from 1:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m., April through October. The trails, canoe launch and grounds at the Campus and Morgan Swamp Preserve are open year-round, daily from sunrise to sunset.)

Highlights

This preserve offers three separate trails to explore unique wetlands, forests and prairies.  While you are there, you may see beaver or otter in the wetlands or along the Grand River.  Activities include: hiking, birding, kayaking/canoeing, fishing and observing native plants.

Size

2,000 acres

Electric Vehicle Charging

We offer two EV charging stations available in the parking area of the Grand River Conservation Campus.

Explore our work in Ohio

Photos from Morgan Swamp Preserve

With a large variety of habitats, this ethereal preserve is home to some of the richest biodiversity in Ohio wildlife, flora and fauna.

Landscape shot of Morgan Swamp wetlands.
Hemlock-yellow birch swamp.
Lizard's Tail on the ground.
People in a kayak float down a tree lined river.
A trail along the Grand River at the Morgan Swamp Preserve.
Wetland habitat where trees and vegetation grow out of the water at Morgan Swamp Preserve.
Bliss Pond Overlook at Morgan Swamp Preserve.
Wetlands at Morgan Swamp Preserve.
Morgan Swamp Preserve in the winter time, with trees and vegetation dusted in snow.
Hemlock-yellow birch swamp at sunset.

Visit

  • Morgan Swamp is a 2,000-acre portion of the Grand River lowlands—a poorly drained valley derived from an ancient glacial lakebed. The preserve supports an array of rare species, many of which are associated with more northern habitats that are near the southern edge of their ranges. Comprised of forested wetlands, bogs, marshes and beaver ponds, the preserve also protects nearly five miles of the state wild and scenic Grand river, one of Ohio’s most pristine streams. A survey of the preserve identified 108 bird species, 24 fishes, 26 reptiles and 25 mammals—including black bear and Fisher.  
     
    In the spring months, shallow wooded wetland pools are filled with the delicate fronds of Royal and Cinnamon ferns, while adjacent gentle uplands support dwarf ginseng and Indian cucumber root. Lucky visitors may catch a glimpse of rarities such as the painted trillium and the heartleaved twayblade orchid.

    During the summer growing season, sunny beaver ponds support flowering shrubs including Buttonbush and swamp loosestrife. Wildlife such as painted turtles, kingfishers and many species of dragonflies frequent the preserve during this time.

    As fall approaches, the summer flowers are replaced by the red, orange and gold leaves of oak, aspen and beech trees. You’re likely to spot raptors such as redtail hawk, red shouldered hawk and occasionally northern harrier hawk.

    When winter arrives, heavy snowfall can blanket the area with up to 90 inches of snow, contrasting with the delicate green needles of the evergreen hemlock tree, making it a welcome respite for visitors seeking the peace and quiet of the season. But winter is still a busy time in nature; watch for barred owls that enchant the hemlocks during this season. Winter also brings otter playing on the ice along the river, and red fox occasionally hunting in the snow.  

    Many of our preserves allow deer hunting from October through the first week of January, so wearing blaze orange is suggested when hiking in these areas during hunting season.

  • Morgan Swamp Preserve is a wonderful place to hike, watch for wildlife, take photos and enjoy the sights and sounds of nature.

    Two separate portions of the Morgan Swamp Preserve property are accessible for public use—Long Pond and Grand River Conservation Campus. Both sections of the property offer opportunities for hiking and wildlife-watching. Grand River Conservation Campus also offers a playground, access to paddling/fishing and the Dr. James K. Bissell Nature Center.

    Visitors to Morgan Swamp Preserve can explore more than three miles of walking trails:

    LONG POND TRAIL AT MORGAN SWAMP PRESERVE

    This trail provides an opportunity for hikers to access some of the most remote areas of the swamp. The first section starts with a gravel path to an overlook of a beaver-impounded stream valley. From there, the trail bed is a dirt path that reaches deep into the swamp. Hikers will pass by a wooded vernal pool and ultimately reach an additional observation deck overlooking Long Pond, a marsh filled wetland with an unusual geologic origin.  

    • Length of the trail: 1.25 mile round trip 

    • Type of trail surface: Compacted gravel for .25 miles round trip and dirt for 1mile round trip  

    • Typical and minimum trail tread width: 6 feet compacted gravel, 2 feet dirt

    • Typical and maximum trail grade:  To be determined 

    • Typical and maximum trail cross slope: To be determined

    MORGAN SWAMP PRESERVE TRAILS ACCESSIBLE FROM THE GRAND RIVER CONSERVATION CAMPUS

    Bliss Pond Trail:  An easy stroll along the edge of Bliss pond with an overlook of the state wild and scenic Grand River and the Grand River Conservation Campus.

    • Length of the trail: .2 mile round trip

    • Type of trail surface: Packed gravel

    • Typical and minimum trail tread width: Four feet

    • Typical and maximum trail grade:  Less than 2% (est.)

    • Typical and maximum trail cross slope:  Less than 2% (est.)

    Grand River Trail: The best opportunity on the preserve to explore the placid waters of the state wild and scenic Grand River. This trail connects with the Bliss pond trail with the Hemlock Swamp trail.

    • Length of the trail: .3 mile one way

    • Type of trail surface: Dirt 

    • Typical and minimum trail tread width: Two feet/one foot

    • Typical and maximum trail grade:  Less than 5% (est.)

    • Typical and maximum trail cross slope:  Less than 2% (est.)

    Hemlock Swamp Trail: This trail starts at the end of the Grand River Trail and then winds through a beautiful hemlock yellow birch forest, a rare remnant of a habitat more typically associated with areas north of Ohio. Fern-filled vernal pools within the forest make this an especially beautiful walk in late spring.

    • Length of the trail: One-mile loop

    • Type of trail surface: Mowed grass, dirt and boardwalk

    • Typical and minimum trail tread width: Three feet/two feet

    • Typical and maximum trail grade: Less than 2% (est.)

    • Typical and maximum trail cross slope: Less than 2% (est.)

  • Hours: Sunrise to sunset

    Parking: There is a parking lot at Grand River Conservation Campus and another at the Long Pond Trail.

    Restrooms: Restrooms are available at the Dr. James K. Bissell Nature Center at the Grand River Conservation Campus, which is nestled within Morgan Swamp Preserve. Visitors are welcome to use the restrooms when the Center is open. 

    Visitor center: The Dr. James K. Bissell Nature Center is free and open to the public Saturdays and Sundays from 1:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m., April through October.

    Picnic area: The Grand River Conservation Campus, which is part of Morgan Swamp Preserve, has a picnic pavilion as well as an accessible fishing pier at Bliss Pond, a canoe/kayak launch on the State Designated Wild & Scenic Grand River, and a children’s playground.

    Wildlife viewing areas: While you can view wildlife throughout the trail, there are no designated overlooks, platforms or wildlife viewing areas. 

    EV Charging: We offer two EV charging stations available in the parking area of the Grand River Conservation Campus.

    Cell phone and wifi service: Most TNC preserves are located in remote areas, meaning cell phone and wifi service may not always be available.

     

    • Wear comfortable footwear suitable for natural trails, but please do not wear heavy, cleated boots that can damage them.

    • To protect yourself from ticks, poison ivy or poison sumac, wear long pants and tuck them into your socks.  

    • No matter the season, each person in your party should bring a full water bottle. Dehydration is a serious risk at any time of the year.

    • To get the most from your visit, you may want to bring some or all of the following items: 

    Snacks

    Camera 

    Insect repellent

    Rain gear

    Sunscreen

    Binoculars 

    Compass

    Field guides (wildflowers, birds, butterflies & other natural features) 

    First aid kit

  • Our vision is of a world where people and nature thrive together. The Nature Conservancy encourages people of all ages, experiences and abilities to visit our preserves and has a zero-tolerance policy for discrimination of any kind.  

    Morgan Swamp Preserve is pet-friendly. Leashed pets (leash no longer than 6 feet) are welcome on the trails. 

    We encourage you to hike open trails and enjoy bird and wildlife watching and other permitted activities. Please do not trespass (or park) on private property adjacent to Conservancy preserves. To protect the plants and wildlife that call the preserve home, TNC prohibits the following:

    • Biking and mountain biking

    • Camping, campfires and cooking

    • Caving

    • Fishing (except by permit on designated preserves)

    • Geocaching (except by permit on designated preserves)

    • Horseback riding

    • Hang gliding or paragliding

    • Ice skating

    • Hunting (except by permit on designated preserves)

    • Picking flowers, berries, nuts or mushrooms

    • Removing any part of the natural landscape (shells, rocks, etc.)

    • Rappelling

    • Rock climbing

    • Snowmobiling

    • Swimming

    • Firewood collecting

    • Littering (please remove all trash)

    • Drones – aka Personal aircraft, Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) — Self-propelled or other aircraft are prohibited from taking off, landing or being operated on any TNC preserve except for official TNC purposes, approved research, or in an emergency landing situation. We prohibit the private use of drones on our preserves for the following reasons:

    Privacy and enjoyment of other preserve visitors – In order to avoid capturing images of people who are not related to TNC, and from whom a necessary photo release has not been obtained.

    Wildlife disturbance – To make sure drones will not disturb resident wildlife, especially in areas with many birds or ground-based nests.

    Preserve management – Unauthorized drones operating in areas where active land management is taking place, such as prescribed burning, could lead to potentially dangerous interactions.

    Respecting neighboring property – Preserve boundaries are not always apparent from the ground. We wish to be good neighbors and minimize the risk of drones accidentally crossing over from our preserves to non-TNC property 

     

  • The Campus offers a number of amenities that are open to the public, including the Dr. James K. Bissell Nature Center, nature trails, an accessible fishing pier at Bliss Pond, a canoe/kayak launch on the State Designated Wild & Scenic Grand River, and a children’s playground. There is also a pavilion for picnicking and a community center that can be rented out for athletic activities and other events.

    Dr. James K. Bissell Nature Center at the Grand River Conservation Campus

    Address: 3973 Callender Road, Rock Creek, OH 44084

    On October 21, 2017, The Dr. James K. Bissell Nature Center opened its doors for the first time. The nature center is open Saturdays and Sundays from 1–5 p.m., April through October. Special events, programs and tours are offered seasonally. It opens for the 2026 season on Saturday, April 4.

    The center features exhibits for both adults and children depicting the natural history of Morgan Swamp Preserve and the Grand State Wild & Scenic River. The creation of this center was made possible through grassroots efforts and a strong volunteer base interested in enriching area communities. Local schools frequently visit the center for field trips and special programs.

    Please contact bissellnaturecenter@tnc.org or 440-563-3081 for more information or to volunteer.

    Community Center Rental Information

    The Grand River Conservation Campus community center is available for hourly, daily and multi-day use. For questions or to reserve the center, please contact Marten Schreiber at +1 440-614-1894.

    Community Center Use & Rental Guide (.pdf)
    Community Center Use & Rental Agreement (.pdf)

  • Please call our main office with questions about Morgan Swamp and the Grand River Conservation Campus at +1 614-717-2770. For Bissell Nature Center information, please contact bissellnaturecenter@tnc.org or call +1 440-563-308.
     

    If you are experiencing an emergency during your visit, please call 911.

Current Conservation Work

Morgan Swamp and the surrounding area is a 2,000-acre remnant of a 5-square-mile swamp that existed at the time of European colonization. By the beginning of the 20th century, the entire region had been subjected to logging, draining, peat fires and farming. Relatively undisturbed for nearly 100 years, Morgan Swamp is recovering from these impacts and is now dynamic and self-sustaining.

Today, the greatest threats to Morgan Swamp Preserve are the destruction of adjacent wetlands, unsustainable logging practices within the Grand River floodplain and upland forest communities, and invasive species.

TNC has been working to combat these threats through restoration, land acquisition and education efforts.

  • In 2011, a generous donation from the Cleveland-based City Mission expands the preserve by nearly 60 acres and increases protection efforts along the Grand River. This site was later named Grand River Conservation Campus. The Campus is now home to our Dr. James K. Bissell Nature Center.
  • In 2009, TNC expanded Morgan Swamp Preserve by more than 250 acres, including a 70-acre conservation easement.
  • In 2006, TNC opened Morgan Swamp Preserve to the public. The preserve features a handicapped-accessible trail and interpretive signage showcasing the importance of the ecosystem to both people and wildlife.
  • Land acquisition focuses on protecting those areas critical in maintaining ecosystem function.
  • TNC has for years sustained the unique nature of the plant and animal communities at Morgan Swamp through invasive species control.
  • Hunting is permitted on a very select portion of the Morgan Swamp Preserve at certain times of the year. Permission to hunt is granted by TNC staff to a limited number of applicants. The permit application process for Morgan Swamp will be open from July through August. For more information about hunting, including links to permit applications (when open), please visit our Ohio Hunting page.
Volunteers hold bags of garlic mustard in forest.
Volunteer Work Day Volunteers pull garlic mustard at Big Darby Headwaters Nature Preserve © David Ike

Volunteering in Ohio

When you sign up to volunteer for The Nature Conservancy in Ohio, you will be welcomed into a family of dedicated individuals committed to protecting our state's finest natural areas. Whether you are interested in getting your boots dirty on our trails or organizing data at our office, we have a role for you.  For interest in volunteering at sites across Ohio, visit the Ohio Volunteer Program webpage.

We need your help protecting the natural treasures of Ohio.